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Billings Gazette – Sunday – August 12, 2007

Debate over COOL back on front burner

PEORIA, Ill. - The COOL debate has picked up where it left off.

Country of origin labeling, a bone of contention for the meat industry, is back on the table.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture recently reopened public comment on the measure through Aug. 20. Approved as part of the 2002 farm bill but never funded by Congress, the labeling requirement is now set to become law on Sept. 30, 2008.

In the wake of recent outbreaks of tainted food from China, some critics don't want to wait. "What does it take for the American people to know where their food comes from?" asked Fred Baker, a rancher from Streator, Ill.

 Baker noted that Ranchers-Cattlemen Action Legal Fund, United Stockgrowers of America, a group representing cattle producers based in Billings, is pushing for COOL's passage over opposition from groups like the American Meat Institute and National Cattlemen's Beef Association.

"R-CALF fought for and won mandatory COOL in the 2002 farm bill. Now, five years later, the law is implemented for fish but not for beef," said R-CALF CEO Bill Bullard.

A recent survey by Consumer Reports noted that 92 percent of Americans want to know the origin of the food they purchase.

But some say those overwhelming numbers don't represent the whole story. "Consumers vote with their pocketbook," said Jim Fraley, livestock program director for the Bloomington-based Illinois Farm Bureau, a group favoring voluntary labeling.

But Fraley said designating origin could be an advantage. "I noticed one fast-food chain that sells hamburgers talking about buying only U.S. beef. That's one of their selling points. New Zealand lamb is recognized as a high-quality product. It's used as a marketing tool," he said.

For Mike Callicrate, owner of Ranch Foods Direct in Colorado Springs, Colo., the importance of labeling can't be overstated. "It's all about knowing where the food comes from," he said.

 http://www.billingsgazette.net/articles/2007/08/12/news/business/45-debates.txt

 

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